Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid II

[Kriku]

Venemaalt emigreerumisest palutakse lahkesti kirjutada sinna: https://www.militaar.net/phpBB2/viewtop ... 4&start=15

[hjl85]

EL uued sanktsioonid
https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/pres ... n-regions/

[ruger]

Orkistani asepeaministri perel on 5 villat ja muud kinnisvara Euroopas-väärtuses vähemalt ca 830 miljonit dollarit. Arvatav summa tunduvalt suurem.

Russian deputy prime minister’s family owns 5 villas in Europe and other assets worth $830 million, Team Navalny reports
https://twitter.com/InsiderEng/status/1 ... 6306523138

The family of Tatyana Golikova, the Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation for Social Policy, owns assets worth around $830 million, as Alexei Navalny’s team of investigators discovered.

The list of real estate objects owned by the deputy prime minister’s family (Golikova herself, her husband Viktor Khristenko, and her stepson Vladimir Khristenko) features a house near Moscow with a floor area of 1,800 square meters, five villas in Europe, and several golf clubs. The investigators insist that she “earned” all this wealth by making vaccines for the national immunization campaign.

As they found out, Golikova's family owns a stake in Generium, the largest manufacturer of Russia’s main COVID-19 vaccine – Sputnik V.

The figure of $830 million is a conservative estimate, according to the investigation: “Most likely, it is the lowest possible amount, as it only reflects the assets we’ve been able to identify, attribute, and evaluate. The real number is way higher.”
https://theins.ru/en/news/255775

[hjl85]

Kuigi OPEC+ vähendas tootmist 2 miljoni barreli võrra päevas, siis tegid Saudid üllatava käigu. Müüvad Euroopale naftat odavamalt kui USA-le.
Ehk Saudid tahavae kogu Euroopa turu orkidelt ülevõtta ning USA-lt tahavad arvatavalt mingit relva diili
https://www.businessinsider.in/stock-ma ... 687385.cms

[Kilo Tango]

Peter Zeihan väitis, et OPEC+ tootis juba enne seda "vähendamist" 2,8 milj tünnitäit vähem, mistõttu seda kvoodi vähendamist 2 mil tünni jagu ei maksa väga südamesse võtta. See pigem selleks, et keegi oma eelarve probleeme ei lahendaks turu solkimisega.

[Kriku]

Ei oska hinnata:

These scenarios show that with the current gas supplies and gas saving measures there is little to no danger of Germany running out of gas this winter. While a harsh winter will of course inevitably increase gas usage and may again make the situation precarious for Germany, with an average winter supplies should meet the targets set forth by the Gas Storage Act.

https://oalexanderdk.substack.com/p/ger ... ing-better

[ermot]

Digiarengu ministeerium soovib lubada ettevõtetel iseseisvalt andmeid anonümiseerida
https://1prime.ru/business/20221007/838386027.html
Vene Föderatsiooni digitaalarengu ministeerium plaanib anda ettevõtetele võimaluse enne nende riiklikku andmehaldussüsteemi (NCMS) edastamist kasutajate andmed iseseisvalt anonümiseerida, vahendab ajaleht Vedomosti viidates seadusemuudatustele «Isikuandmete kohta».
"Anonüümseks muudetud andmete paigutamist süsteemi teostavad kommerts- ja valitsusasutused valitsuse poolt määratud juhtudel süsteemihalduri nõudmisel ühtsetes vormingutes," seisab seaduseelnõus.
Märgitakse, et ühtse andmesüsteemi loomise kontseptsiooni kiitis valitsus heaks 2019. aastal, eeldades riigiandmetega töötamise uudse lähenemise juurutamist juba 2022. aastal. Seega pidi see ühtlustama andmete kogumise, töötlemise, säilitamise ja kasutamise protsessi. 2021. aasta mais valmistasid majandusarengu ministeerium ja digiarengu ministeerium ette neid ülesandeid täitma pidanud NSUD loomise seaduse eelnõu. 2022. aasta mais esitleti dokumendi täiendatud versiooni, mis tegi ettepaneku anda ettevõtjatele võimalus tasuliselt saada riiklikke andmeid ja kasutada NSMS-i infrastruktuuri.
Varem oli riikliku andmehaldussüsteemi või mõne muu sarnase süsteemi probleem selles, et ettevõtted soovisid säilitada oma klientide ja kasutajate andmete anonüümseks muutmise õigust ning osakonnad nõudsid seda teha tsentraalselt, mille avaldamise allikas on ühes profiiliühendustest. selgitas.
Samas lisas Positive Technologies turbeärikonsultant Aleksei Lukatski, et vastavalt Roskomnadzori korraldusele määratleti neli andmete anonümiseerimise meetodit: identifikaatorite sisestamise meetod, koostise või semantika muutmise meetod, dekomponeerimismeetod, ja segamismeetod. Ta mitte ainult ei liigitanud kõiki teisi ILV meetodeid anonümiseerimismeetoditeks, vaid pidas ka nende kasutamist ebaseaduslikuks.
"Nagu kontrollimise praktika näitab, on RKN seisukoht, et äriettevõtetel ei ole õigust isikuandmeid anonümiseerida ja see on ainult riiklike struktuuride eesõigus," selgitas ekspert.
Samal ajal märgib InfoWatch Groupi konsultatsioonidirektor Irina Zinovkina, et andmete anonümiseerimine iga üksiku operaatori poolt on mõttekas ja tõhusam kui muud võimalused. "Kui kinnitatakse üksainus meetod andmete anonümiseerimiseks konkreetsesse süsteemi edastamiseks, siis need andmed ainult summeeritakse. Ettevõtetel on palju lihtsam töödeldavaid andmeid anonümiseerida kui tulevasel koondajal kõigilt saadud andmevoogu töödelda. ,” selgitab ekspert.

[muruniiduk]

Digiarengu ministeerium soovib lubada ettevõtetel iseseisvalt andmeid anonümiseerida

Ehk siis ettevõtted hakkavad saatma kõiki andmeid isikute kohta ühtsesse süsteemi mille puhul kasutatakse ühte ja sama krüpteeringut? Riigil hea ülevaade absoluutselt kõigest ja ütleme, et kui keegi murrab selle võtme lahti saab ka väljastpoolt hõlpsasti kõigele sellele infole ligi. Ei peagi nkvd elama kõrvaltoas.

[taavi013]

Peale sissetungi Ukrainasse keeldus Hiina Alibaba investeerimast Aliexpressi Vene platformi. Alibaba järel keeldusid
investeeringutest ka kõik teised aktsionärid.

"Aliexpress Venemaa" sulges oma lokaliseeritud turuplatvormi, kus müüdi Venemaa müüjate kaupu,
keeldus oma logistikasüsteemi ehitamast ja peatas kõik reklaamikampaaniad.

"Aliekpress Venemaa" koondab kuni 700 inimest

Allikas: https://meduza.io/news/2022/10/07/the-b ... ss-rossiya

[Kriku]

ERR refereerib "Meduza" artiklit Putini siseringist lähtuvast kriitikast ning presidendi loobumisest ministritega konsulteerimisest: https://www.err.ee/1608742291/wapo-puti ... siseringis

Kõik po planu - aga kuhu teemasse oleks kõige õigem postitada, ei tea minagi Olgu praegu siin.

[ruger]

Hispaania üks suurimaid pankasid Santander lõpetas orkidega seotud UnionPay pangakaartide teenindamise
Servicing of UnionPay cards issued by Russian banks was stopped by Santander Bank, one of the largest in Spain. This was reported by RIA Novosti, referring to the press service of the bank. Earlier, Russian UnionPay cards stopped serving banks in the Czech Republic and Finland.
https://twitter.com/nexta_tv/status/1578633791903617026

[2korda2]

Digiarengu ministeerium soovib lubada ettevõtetel iseseisvalt andmeid anonümiseerida

Ehk siis ettevõtted hakkavad saatma kõiki andmeid isikute kohta ühtsesse süsteemi mille puhul kasutatakse ühte ja sama krüpteeringut? Riigil hea ülevaade absoluutselt kõigest ja ütleme, et kui keegi murrab selle võtme lahti saab ka väljastpoolt hõlpsasti kõigele sellele infole ligi. Ei peagi nkvd elama kõrvaltoas.

see on pisut offtopic aga olen teemaga aastate jooksul korduvalt tegelenud siis ...
Anonümiseerimine ei tähenda krüpteeringut. Anonümiseerimise käigus eemaldatakse andmed, mis lubavad identifitseerida isikuid. Teema on päris-päris keeruline ja sõltub väga suures osas edastatavatest andmetest kui ka algandmete iseloomust.
Teeme proovi terviseandmetega:
Kui ma eemaldan isikukoodi, sünnikuupäeva (jätan alles vaid sünniaasta), kõik kontaktandmed (e-mailist elukohani) ja kõik nimed, siis esmapilgul on nagu enam vähem - tundmatu isiku terviseandmed. Aga paneme nüüd juurde, et andmed edastab Kärdla perearst. Kas andmed on veel anonüümsed? Kui andmete hulgas on ka 96-aastane 193cm pikk ülekaaluline meesterahvas - kas see isik jääb anonüümseks?
Täpselt samasugust anonümiseerimist vajavad näiteks finantsasutused oma riskihindamise mudelite jaoks - isikustamata andmed lähevad sisse ja mudelid püüavad leida tunnuseid, mille pealt prognoosida vastavate omadustega isikule antud laenu edukust. Kui siis järgmisel korral selliste omadustega isik sisse astub, saab talle pakkuda mudeli poolt arvutatud marginaali.

[hjl85]

It is useless and unnecessary to appeal to the prudence of our enemies in the West, the enemies must be forced to ask for mercy in the lost economic battle and end it with their complete and unconditional surrender. Medvedev

Vot nii siis

[ruger]

EL-i viimaste sanktsioonide ülevaade
So new EU #Russia #sanctions package just dropped yesterday. You're curious what's in it, but don't have the time go through it!

Lucky for you: I've got you covered. I just spend the entire night dissecting every line. Here is what's in it.

EU changed 3 areas of law:
1/ Asset freezes/visa bans, adding new 30 individuals and 7 entities (incl. Alexander Dugin);
2/ Major Russia sanctions law, by adding new restrictions, incl. oil price cap; and
3/ Embargo on Donetsk/Luhansk.

I will analyze these in turn.
As for individuals designations (asset freezes/entry bans), the EU listed additional 30 individuals and 7 entities. The total number is now at 1262 individuals and 118 entities.
Among new individuals we have:
-10 persons involved in conducting illegal referenda in Zaporizhzhia, Kherson, Donetsk & Luhansk (2 from Russian Central Election Commission - Chair & Deputy, 2 from the State Council, 6 from local structures at Zaporizhzhia, Kherson & Donetsk);
- 4 persons from local pseudo-governmental structures in Donetsk & Luhansk;
- 6 Deputy Ministers of Defence (how many do they have in total? );
- 2 from Russian Army (Gen. Ryzhkov & G. Zhidko);
- 1 from FSB (V Kulishov - Head of RUS Border Service listed for systemic "filtration operations" & forced deportations of Ukrainians from occupied territories)
- 1 from Federal Service for Military Technical Cooperation FSVTS which controls military coop w/ 3rd countries;
- 2 businessmen (Lushnikov - largest shareholder of Kalashnikov Concern & Kochkin - Executive Director of Tecmash - key designer of missiles and munitions used by the Russian army)
- 3 singers/musicians (Yulia Chicherina,Nikolay Rastorguev, Oleg Gazmanov) for participating in pro-war and anti-Ukraine rallies and concerts for soldiers);
- and - last but not least - ALEXANDER DUGIN for promoting ideas that justified annexation of Crimea and attack on Ukraine.

It's just not his year, is it.

The full justification for listing Dugin is below.

EU also listed 7 new entities, incl. 5 defence manufacturers (eg. S300/400 & TOR missile system designer MKB Fakel, manufacturer MMZ Avangard & aircraft manufacturer Irkut), secure documents (passports, banknotes) manufacturer Goznak & Russian Central Election Commission.
Second, related to assess freezes: the EU also created a new grounds for listing (e.g. subjecting to sanctions) of foreign companies and individuals that facilitate EU persons violation of EU sanctions.
There are no specific foreign companies sanctioned yet, but this signals that EU now can - if it decides to - sanction non-EU companies if they are engaged in helping EU entities engage in forbidden transactions.
This is quite a U-turn for EU, which has until recently been complaining abt US applying its sanctions to non-US companies extraterritorially. It now appears EU is discovering it too needs to have a weapon against 3rd country entities entangled in EU sanctions circumvention
Third, EU has also relaxed two asset freeze provisions related to Kamaz and to National Settlement Depository, allowing EU parties to terminate their relationships with these entities. The details are unclear, but I'll take a guess.
With Kamaz, it seems that someone in the EU may have a JV with one of these guys (may be Kamaz, or someone else) & needs to cash out, but can't find a buyer. So they'll most likely sell to Kamaz, but for this they need an exemption to make the payment.
My guess is that the company needing to get out is Daimler AG.
The other exemption is for Nat'l Settlement Depository, Russia's largest securities depository owned by Moscow Exchange. It functions as RU's domestic paying agent (like Euroclear/Clearstream). It was sanctioned in June 2022 and its challenging these sanctions in EU courts.
The exemption allows unfreezing of frozen assets or payments to NSD necessary for termination, before 7/1/23 of operations, contracts or other agreements concluded before 3/6/22.

So some EU party has three months to wrap things up with NSD.
So now we move to amendments to the big sanctions regulation, Reg. 833, the consolidated version of which now has over 200 pp.
The first big one is the infamous oil price cap. Once a price is established, EU introduces a complete ban on transport, including ship-to-ship transfers, to third countries, of Russian crude oil (from 4/12/22) and petroleum products (from 5/2/23), unless the cap is met.
The cap itself is established by the G7 "Price Cap Coalition" (not defined in EU law) and introduced into the EU legal system unanimously by a Council Decision inserting the price cap into the Annex to the sanctions law.
The EU hasn't introduced a cap yet, but it has already exempted shipments to Japan of crude oil for the Sakhalin-2 project in Russia from any future price cap.
When once-stablished price cap is changed, a 90 day grace period will continue in effect to cover deliveries under pre-existing contracts that meet the previous cap.

Finally, the cap will not extend to shipments of non-Russian crude and petroleum products that were only transshipped through Russia.
The second - minor - is a correction made to ban on assistance and brokering related to petroleum products.

The original ban on imports of crude oil enters into force on 5/12/22, and the ban on imports of petroleum products enters into force on 5/2/23.
The EU also allowed the paying out of insurance claims after the embargo on crude oil and petroleum products enters into force. This is necessary, as it could be deemed prohibited as "financing" or "financial assistance".

(but this too, is minor)

The second big new sanction is - in my view - MONUMENTAL. This is the extension of the steel import embargo, to products "processed in third countries", but incorporating Russian iron and steel products.

I cannot stress this enough. This is BIG. Essentially, under Russian sanctions, the EU is banning imports of certain steel and iron products from ANY COUNTRY, if they are made from Russian steel and iron.

These are secondary sanctions, in a way. Extraterritorial.
https://twitter.com/TomWlost/status/1578452608150212609

[ruger]

Orkistan lendas välja maailma lennunduse organisatsioonist
Sel ja eelmisel nädalal kogunesid 170 riigi esindajad ÜRO Rahvusvahelisest Tsiviillennunduse Organisatsioonist, et valida nõukogu liikmeid. Liikmesriigid hääletasid ülekaalukalt Venemaa vastu, jättes nad järgmisest nõukogu koosseisust välja.
https://www.postimees.ee/7622785/maailm ... gust-valja