Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid I
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
See tahetakse vist panna sedasi tööle-arvele laekuvad eurod, gazprom bank ostab kursi järgi rublasid ja saadab edasi. Kuid putija tahab, et riigis ise ostaksid. Kui nyyd seda ei tehta siis see aasta tuleb Euroopale raske. Eks näis.
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
hjl85 kirjutas:See tahetakse vist panna sedasi tööle-arvele laekuvad eurod, gazprom bank ostab kursi järgi rublasid ja saadab edasi. Kuid putija tahab, et riigis ise ostaksid. Kui nyyd seda ei tehta siis see aasta tuleb Euroopale raske. Eks näis.
Raskem Venemaale - neil jääb ju tulu saamata.
Seda ülejäävat gaasi pole neil kuskile mujale ka panna. See ei ole nafta, mida tankerites pikaaegselt hoiustada saab ja vajadusel üle-maailma klientidele kohale viia.
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
Ja veel segasekaks asi läheb https://www.bloombergquint.com/amp/poli ... s-payments
Tarneid ei katkestata kuigi rublades ei maksta jms.
Täna täiendatud
Tarneid ei katkestata kuigi rublades ei maksta jms.
Täna täiendatud
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
Hetkeseis venemaa autoturul läbi automüüja pilgu
> Eelmisel aastal tõusid autode hinnad 30% ja nüüd peale sanktsioone veel 30%
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gA_yEPgKryQ&t=60s
> Eelmisel aastal tõusid autode hinnad 30% ja nüüd peale sanktsioone veel 30%
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gA_yEPgKryQ&t=60s
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
Venemaa oligarh Gennadi Timtšenko seotud Eesti valimistel erakondadele rahade eraldustega läbi aegade. Iltalehti kirjutab sellest pikemalt.
Ex-KGB operative Gennadi Timšenko funded Estonian election campaigns. Traces found that KGB operatives worked from the cover of offshore companies and forged connections to various political establishment all though the 90's
https://twitter.com/pmakela1/status/1509490138878988291
Oligarch Tymoshenko protects herself with a Finnish passport - new references: Spies influenced man's companies even longer than reported
Russian oil and gas money has attracted political decision-makers across Europe to cooperate. As early as 1995, Gennady Timchenko and his network of businessmen affiliated with the KGB were major sponsors of the Estonian Prime Minister's Party.
For years, Putin scholars have warned Putin loyal oligarchs to pursue Russia's political goals with their money.
According to a report by Iltalehti, Gennady Timchenko 's corporate cluster was already a major election financier in Estonia in 1995.
Former executives of Timtchenko's Finnish company in the 1990s have involved political decision-makers from Azerbaijan to Finland and Estonia in their business.
The role of the companies founded by Gennady Timtchenko and KGB officers in Finland and Sweden in the background of Estonia's 1995 election financing contains many indications of what Putin's researchers have been warning about for years.
In addition, the activity seems to have continued for longer than reported.
Over the past decade, Vladimir Putin’s Russia and the oligarchs loyal to Putin have published a wealth of investigative journalism, nonfiction, and government reports. One key reminder of them is that under the break-up of the Soviet Union, the state security service, the KGB, transferred funds west to the shelters of covert networks. The purpose was to secure the status of intelligence officers and the funding of their ongoing and future operations.
During Putin's reign, these KGB-era networks have been activated and the strategic sectors of the economy - the most strategic of all - the energy sector - have been concentrated in the management of former security personnel loyal to Putin. Over the years, there has been a lot of evidence that the fabulous profits that disappear into complex corporate networks do not end up being the joy of the oligarchs alone. The funds will also be used to pursue Russia's foreign policy goals.
Tymoshenko is one of the wealthiest businessmen during Putin's reign. He obtained Finnish citizenship in 1999.
Iltalehti previously reported how the oil trading company led by Tymoshenko in Finland had strong connections to Soviet foreign intelligence. Tymoshenko has always denied working for the KGB herself and has emphasized that she is only a skilled businessman.
The United States put Tymchenko on its sanctions list as early as 2014, but the Finnish passport has protected him from EU sanctions until the end of last February. At that time, Tymoshenko was also added to the EU sanctions list.
New reports from Iltalehti reveal strong indications that Tymoshenko worked in the oil business with intelligence officers for longer than has been reported to the public. The study also reveals that political connections were built through the corporate network, at least in Estonia in the early years.
Election money scandal in the port
In the late 1990s, the Estonian National Audit Office investigated a scandal involving a company called Scantrans, which operated an oil terminal in the port of Paljassaare in Tallinn.
The company was a major contributor to the Estonian Coalition in the 1995 parliamentary elections. The party-led election coalition won the election, and Tiit Vähi became the prime minister of the scandalous government.
Iltalehti 's reports on Gennady Timchenko reveal that an oil trader close to Putin and his KGB-based group of companies were behind the election finance company Scantrans. Later, Timtchenko's partners built a new port in Estonia with Vähi, which lives off trade between Russia and the EU.
A mystery company in Ireland
Scantrans, which operated the Paljassaari port oil terminal, was founded by the Port of Tallinn and the Swedish oil broker Urals Scandinavia. The majority of the company was owned by the Estonian state-owned company Tallinna Sadam.
However, a share issue was made in the company in 1995, in which a significant number of new shares were subscribed for by the unknown Irish Voncare Investments. The management of the Tallinn Port Company decided not to purchase new shares. As a result, the state-owned company's shareholding fell to less than one-fifth and control of the company passed from the state-owned company to Voncare in Ireland.
At the same time as the role of Scantrans as a major financier of the Prime Minister's Party became clear to the Estonian media, the scandal was over. The owners of Voncar could not be identified at the time.
In a book on the Estonian oil transit business in 2013, Estonian journalist Sulev Vedler said that much later, Toomas Tuul , CEO of Scantrans, admitted that he had owned Voncar together with Valeri Golovuškin , “CEO of Lukoil Europe” .
Urals and the KGB
Documents related to Scantrans appeared in Iltalehti's report on Timchenko's business in Finland. Iltalehti has reported on the background of Timtchenko, who acquired Finnish citizenship in 1999, in a previous story .
In the last years of the Soviet Union, Tymoshenko and KGB officers created a business arrangement to import oil products from the Kirishi refinery near St. Petersburg to the West at a large profit.
During the Soviet era, Kirišineftorgsintez (Kinef), a St. Petersburg refinery company, had its own export unit, Kirišineftekimexport (Kinex), which in the 1980s exported oil past a state monopoly. Gennady Tymchenko was one of Kinef's leaders alongside Yevgeny Malov and Andrei Katkov .
In 1989, a company called Urals was established in Russia. Urals companies were also established in Finland, Sweden and Denmark in the early 1990s. According to the financial newspaper Vedomost, the establishment of Urals was approved by Leonid Šebarš , the then head of the KGB's foreign intelligence service, and was led by Andrei Pannikov , a KGB officer who had been deported from Sweden last year after Säpo was exposed as a spy in the oil industry.
In co-operation with Vladimir Putin , Deputy Mayor of St. Petersburg, who issued export licenses , Kinex sold the oil to Urals in Russia, which resold it to Urals companies established in the Nordic countries for resale.
Tymoshenko's Kinex partner Malov was originally appointed to Urals Finland's board, and Golovushki, who was named Pannikov's KGB comrade in Vedomost. A year later, they were allowed to make room for Pannikov and Tymchenko.
Tymoshenko and her partners acted as sellers of oil in Kinex and as buyers in Urals. The arrangement was reminiscent of numerous similarities with which the KGB transferred funds to the West to secure both the living standards of KGB men and the financing of operations under the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Along with Tymchenko, Andrei Katkov was one of the leaders of Kinex in the late 1980s. During the collapse of the Soviet Union, the men, together with KGB officers, also established an oil brokerage company in Finland. ITAR-TASS News Agency / Alamy Stock Photo
Urals change their name
According to a public story, Timtchenko and the KGB men parted ways in 1994 when, along with other leaders, he privatized the export unit of the Kirishi oil refinery, Kinex.
According to an employee interviewed by the Russian business newspaper Vedomost, Urals Finland was under the control of the security service until Timtchenko's Kinex bought the company from KGB officer Andrei Pannikov . In 1994, the name of the Nordic Urals was changed to International Petroleum Products and Tymchenko became their director.
However, the case of Scantrans in Estonia puts things in a different light. Until March 1995, Golovushkin, who was named Pannikov's KGB comrade in Vedomost, was the director of the Danish branch of the Swedish IPP Sweden.
At the same time, however, at the time of leaving IPP's management, he secretly became the owner of IPP's associated company Scantrans through a company established in Ireland. Iltalehti went through the company's documents from the 1990s, and Golovushkin's name is not revealed at all. The company’s directors are two Swiss men and the owner is an offshore company registered in the Isle of Man that hides the ultimate owners and powers behind nominal directors and shareholders.
Building relationships
Golovushkin's move from IPP to tax haven companies alongside Tymchenko suggests that the paths of oil traders and intelligence officers did not necessarily part ways in 1994, but that cooperation continued in secret.
Participating in Estonian election funding, on the other hand, suggests that the Putin-backed circle of businessmen and, in his own words, former spies, also actively engaged in relations with politicians from the outset. This in itself is not a surprise.
In Finland, Urals or its Followers do not appear in election or party funding announcements for at least the last decade. Instead, Kai Paananen , a businessman who has worked closely with Timtchenko on profitable exports of Kiris refinery products , has financed politicians through his company.
Among other things, he donated 6,500 euros to Sauli Niinistö 's presidential election campaign in 2012. According to Helsingin Sanomat , he also funded Timo Laaninen 's campaign as the party secretary of the city center.
Paananen told Iltalehti that he had supported the parties “from side to side”. One of the supporters was the Coalition Party's Jukka Kopra , who demanded in a press release that the Finnish Foreign Ministry “complain” about the sanctions imposed by the United States on Paananen in 2014 to assist Timtchenko.
In 2013–2014, Harry Harkimo sold less than half of the Jokers hockey team and his stake in Hartwall Arena. The buyers were Tymoshenko and another Putin creditor, Boris Rotenberg , who had acquired Finnish citizenship . Kauppalehti estimates that Harkimo received approximately EUR 3.4 million from the Joker half and approximately EUR 16 million from its Arena shares .
Harkimo rose to the parliament in the spring 2015 elections as a representative of the Coalition Party, but is now leading the founding of the Movement Now party.
In 1996, the Prime Minister of Finland Paavo Lipponen (center) and the Prime Minister of Estonia Tiit Vähi participated in the Baltic Sea Summit in Visby. The company, which is linked to Gennady Timtchenko and the KGB's foreign intelligence, had been a major sponsor of the Least Party in last year's election. BPA
A small oil port entrepreneur
Estonian Prime Minister Tiit Vähi resigned in the middle of his term. He later became a businessman in the Russian oil transit business himself. He left as a partner and director in a company that built the port of Sillamäe in the Gulf of Narva in the Baltic Sea. Timtchenko's business partners Katkov and Malov became the least business partners and investors in the project.
International Trade Register data reveals that Malov still owns the port through a Swiss-Estonian company chain. The owner of the second share is the Austrian Reiffeisen Bank, which hides the beneficial owner. The same bank was used to hide one shareholder in the gas brokerage Rosukrenergo, which overthrew the Orange Revolution in Ukraine. At least in 2016, Katkov has said that he owns a quarter of the company.
Statesmen for energy exports
During the opening of the port in 2005, it was described as “the easternmost port in the European Union and the westernmost in Russia”. Little emphasized how the recent agreement between German Chancellor Gerhad Schröder and Vladimir Putin on the Baltic gas pipeline, Nord Stream, underlined the interdependence between Russia and Europe.
Schröder took over from the post of Chancellor in the same year as Chairman of the Board of Nord Stream. In 2008, the former Prime Minister of Finland, Paavo Lipponen (sd), first became a lobbyist for Nord Stream and continued to work for the successor Nord Stream 2 project.
The director of the Nord Stream project company was Matthias Warnig , a former East German intelligence officer . According to the Wall Street Journal, Warnig helped Putin recruit agents from the West while Putin was serving as a KGB colonel in Dresden in the 1980s. Warnig has denied this.
The companies owned by Timtenko and Boris and his brother Arkadi Rotenberg , on the other hand, have been the main Russian contractors in the Nord Stream projects and other gas projects by the Russian gas giant Gazprom.
Friendship and assistance
Like Schröder and Lipponen, Vähi has emphasized the importance of co-operation with Russia as a guarantor of peace in Europe. Few even demanded the resignation of the Estonian government due to a statue dispute that tightened the country between Russia in 2007.
All three were critical of imposing economic sanctions on Russia after the occupation of Crimea in 2014. Little publicly demanded their easing in 2016 and Schröder in 2017 when he was appointed to the board of the oil company Rosneft.
Golovushkin rises to the surface
Valeri Golovushkin, who represented the KGB forces in the Urals, also rose to international prominence when the NGO Global Witness published its report on the oil trade in Azerbaijan in 2013.
According to the report, the Azerbaijani state oil company Socar had set up its own oil sales company, Socar Trading, in Switzerland. A study by Global Witness showed that the state-owned Socar owned only half of the billion-dollar company. Valeri Golovuškin and an unknown Azerbaijani businessman were revealed to be the owners of the second half - at least in nominal terms - through complex corporate reorganizations.
As a result of the arrangement, significant revenues from the oil trade of the state of Azerbaijan were diverted to the corporate chains controlled by Golovushkin and the Azerbaijani businessman. According to an article published in the blog of the German think tank Surkhan Latifov , political scientist Golovushki served in the KGB together with Haidar Aliyev .
Aliyev, who died in 2003, was a Soviet-era KGB general who led Azerbaijan as an authoritarian president from 1993 to 2003. Since then, the country has been ruled by his son, Ilham Aliyev .
Guardians of Putin's money
Gennady Timchenko has always denied that he had anything to do with the KGB or any illegal or unethical business. For a long time, he also denied that he knew Putin better.
After receiving a Finnish passport, Tymchenko moved to Switzerland in the early 2000s. He became a very important figure in Russian business after Mikhail Khodorkovsky , the most important oil oligarch of Yeltsin's time, was imprisoned in 2003.
Following Khodorkovsky's verdict, his oil company Yukos was split among companies loyal to Putin. A significant portion of Yukos' oil exports were then diverted for sale to Gunvor, established by Tymoshenko in Switzerland. Out of complete obscurity, the company quickly rose to become one of the world’s largest oil brokers and Tymoshenko one of the world’s richest people.
In the end, however, Tymoshenko is only believed to be in possession of Putin's money. This also seems to have been the case with his Urals business partner and later Tiit Vähi's port business partner, Yevgeny Malov.
The Panama Papers leak revealed in 2016 how Malov had sold its shares in Rossija Bank to a $ 425,000 offshore company. Two days later, the company resold them for $ 13.6 million. The owner of the offshore company revealed musician Sergei Roldugin , a former principal of the Mariinsky Theater Orchestra - and the godfather of Putin’s daughter .
https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/4 ... 73f88e07ba
Ex-KGB operative Gennadi Timšenko funded Estonian election campaigns. Traces found that KGB operatives worked from the cover of offshore companies and forged connections to various political establishment all though the 90's
https://twitter.com/pmakela1/status/1509490138878988291
Oligarch Tymoshenko protects herself with a Finnish passport - new references: Spies influenced man's companies even longer than reported
Russian oil and gas money has attracted political decision-makers across Europe to cooperate. As early as 1995, Gennady Timchenko and his network of businessmen affiliated with the KGB were major sponsors of the Estonian Prime Minister's Party.
For years, Putin scholars have warned Putin loyal oligarchs to pursue Russia's political goals with their money.
According to a report by Iltalehti, Gennady Timchenko 's corporate cluster was already a major election financier in Estonia in 1995.
Former executives of Timtchenko's Finnish company in the 1990s have involved political decision-makers from Azerbaijan to Finland and Estonia in their business.
The role of the companies founded by Gennady Timtchenko and KGB officers in Finland and Sweden in the background of Estonia's 1995 election financing contains many indications of what Putin's researchers have been warning about for years.
In addition, the activity seems to have continued for longer than reported.
Over the past decade, Vladimir Putin’s Russia and the oligarchs loyal to Putin have published a wealth of investigative journalism, nonfiction, and government reports. One key reminder of them is that under the break-up of the Soviet Union, the state security service, the KGB, transferred funds west to the shelters of covert networks. The purpose was to secure the status of intelligence officers and the funding of their ongoing and future operations.
During Putin's reign, these KGB-era networks have been activated and the strategic sectors of the economy - the most strategic of all - the energy sector - have been concentrated in the management of former security personnel loyal to Putin. Over the years, there has been a lot of evidence that the fabulous profits that disappear into complex corporate networks do not end up being the joy of the oligarchs alone. The funds will also be used to pursue Russia's foreign policy goals.
Tymoshenko is one of the wealthiest businessmen during Putin's reign. He obtained Finnish citizenship in 1999.
Iltalehti previously reported how the oil trading company led by Tymoshenko in Finland had strong connections to Soviet foreign intelligence. Tymoshenko has always denied working for the KGB herself and has emphasized that she is only a skilled businessman.
The United States put Tymchenko on its sanctions list as early as 2014, but the Finnish passport has protected him from EU sanctions until the end of last February. At that time, Tymoshenko was also added to the EU sanctions list.
New reports from Iltalehti reveal strong indications that Tymoshenko worked in the oil business with intelligence officers for longer than has been reported to the public. The study also reveals that political connections were built through the corporate network, at least in Estonia in the early years.
Election money scandal in the port
In the late 1990s, the Estonian National Audit Office investigated a scandal involving a company called Scantrans, which operated an oil terminal in the port of Paljassaare in Tallinn.
The company was a major contributor to the Estonian Coalition in the 1995 parliamentary elections. The party-led election coalition won the election, and Tiit Vähi became the prime minister of the scandalous government.
Iltalehti 's reports on Gennady Timchenko reveal that an oil trader close to Putin and his KGB-based group of companies were behind the election finance company Scantrans. Later, Timtchenko's partners built a new port in Estonia with Vähi, which lives off trade between Russia and the EU.
A mystery company in Ireland
Scantrans, which operated the Paljassaari port oil terminal, was founded by the Port of Tallinn and the Swedish oil broker Urals Scandinavia. The majority of the company was owned by the Estonian state-owned company Tallinna Sadam.
However, a share issue was made in the company in 1995, in which a significant number of new shares were subscribed for by the unknown Irish Voncare Investments. The management of the Tallinn Port Company decided not to purchase new shares. As a result, the state-owned company's shareholding fell to less than one-fifth and control of the company passed from the state-owned company to Voncare in Ireland.
At the same time as the role of Scantrans as a major financier of the Prime Minister's Party became clear to the Estonian media, the scandal was over. The owners of Voncar could not be identified at the time.
In a book on the Estonian oil transit business in 2013, Estonian journalist Sulev Vedler said that much later, Toomas Tuul , CEO of Scantrans, admitted that he had owned Voncar together with Valeri Golovuškin , “CEO of Lukoil Europe” .
Urals and the KGB
Documents related to Scantrans appeared in Iltalehti's report on Timchenko's business in Finland. Iltalehti has reported on the background of Timtchenko, who acquired Finnish citizenship in 1999, in a previous story .
In the last years of the Soviet Union, Tymoshenko and KGB officers created a business arrangement to import oil products from the Kirishi refinery near St. Petersburg to the West at a large profit.
During the Soviet era, Kirišineftorgsintez (Kinef), a St. Petersburg refinery company, had its own export unit, Kirišineftekimexport (Kinex), which in the 1980s exported oil past a state monopoly. Gennady Tymchenko was one of Kinef's leaders alongside Yevgeny Malov and Andrei Katkov .
In 1989, a company called Urals was established in Russia. Urals companies were also established in Finland, Sweden and Denmark in the early 1990s. According to the financial newspaper Vedomost, the establishment of Urals was approved by Leonid Šebarš , the then head of the KGB's foreign intelligence service, and was led by Andrei Pannikov , a KGB officer who had been deported from Sweden last year after Säpo was exposed as a spy in the oil industry.
In co-operation with Vladimir Putin , Deputy Mayor of St. Petersburg, who issued export licenses , Kinex sold the oil to Urals in Russia, which resold it to Urals companies established in the Nordic countries for resale.
Tymoshenko's Kinex partner Malov was originally appointed to Urals Finland's board, and Golovushki, who was named Pannikov's KGB comrade in Vedomost. A year later, they were allowed to make room for Pannikov and Tymchenko.
Tymoshenko and her partners acted as sellers of oil in Kinex and as buyers in Urals. The arrangement was reminiscent of numerous similarities with which the KGB transferred funds to the West to secure both the living standards of KGB men and the financing of operations under the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Along with Tymchenko, Andrei Katkov was one of the leaders of Kinex in the late 1980s. During the collapse of the Soviet Union, the men, together with KGB officers, also established an oil brokerage company in Finland. ITAR-TASS News Agency / Alamy Stock Photo
Urals change their name
According to a public story, Timtchenko and the KGB men parted ways in 1994 when, along with other leaders, he privatized the export unit of the Kirishi oil refinery, Kinex.
According to an employee interviewed by the Russian business newspaper Vedomost, Urals Finland was under the control of the security service until Timtchenko's Kinex bought the company from KGB officer Andrei Pannikov . In 1994, the name of the Nordic Urals was changed to International Petroleum Products and Tymchenko became their director.
However, the case of Scantrans in Estonia puts things in a different light. Until March 1995, Golovushkin, who was named Pannikov's KGB comrade in Vedomost, was the director of the Danish branch of the Swedish IPP Sweden.
At the same time, however, at the time of leaving IPP's management, he secretly became the owner of IPP's associated company Scantrans through a company established in Ireland. Iltalehti went through the company's documents from the 1990s, and Golovushkin's name is not revealed at all. The company’s directors are two Swiss men and the owner is an offshore company registered in the Isle of Man that hides the ultimate owners and powers behind nominal directors and shareholders.
Building relationships
Golovushkin's move from IPP to tax haven companies alongside Tymchenko suggests that the paths of oil traders and intelligence officers did not necessarily part ways in 1994, but that cooperation continued in secret.
Participating in Estonian election funding, on the other hand, suggests that the Putin-backed circle of businessmen and, in his own words, former spies, also actively engaged in relations with politicians from the outset. This in itself is not a surprise.
In Finland, Urals or its Followers do not appear in election or party funding announcements for at least the last decade. Instead, Kai Paananen , a businessman who has worked closely with Timtchenko on profitable exports of Kiris refinery products , has financed politicians through his company.
Among other things, he donated 6,500 euros to Sauli Niinistö 's presidential election campaign in 2012. According to Helsingin Sanomat , he also funded Timo Laaninen 's campaign as the party secretary of the city center.
Paananen told Iltalehti that he had supported the parties “from side to side”. One of the supporters was the Coalition Party's Jukka Kopra , who demanded in a press release that the Finnish Foreign Ministry “complain” about the sanctions imposed by the United States on Paananen in 2014 to assist Timtchenko.
In 2013–2014, Harry Harkimo sold less than half of the Jokers hockey team and his stake in Hartwall Arena. The buyers were Tymoshenko and another Putin creditor, Boris Rotenberg , who had acquired Finnish citizenship . Kauppalehti estimates that Harkimo received approximately EUR 3.4 million from the Joker half and approximately EUR 16 million from its Arena shares .
Harkimo rose to the parliament in the spring 2015 elections as a representative of the Coalition Party, but is now leading the founding of the Movement Now party.
In 1996, the Prime Minister of Finland Paavo Lipponen (center) and the Prime Minister of Estonia Tiit Vähi participated in the Baltic Sea Summit in Visby. The company, which is linked to Gennady Timtchenko and the KGB's foreign intelligence, had been a major sponsor of the Least Party in last year's election. BPA
A small oil port entrepreneur
Estonian Prime Minister Tiit Vähi resigned in the middle of his term. He later became a businessman in the Russian oil transit business himself. He left as a partner and director in a company that built the port of Sillamäe in the Gulf of Narva in the Baltic Sea. Timtchenko's business partners Katkov and Malov became the least business partners and investors in the project.
International Trade Register data reveals that Malov still owns the port through a Swiss-Estonian company chain. The owner of the second share is the Austrian Reiffeisen Bank, which hides the beneficial owner. The same bank was used to hide one shareholder in the gas brokerage Rosukrenergo, which overthrew the Orange Revolution in Ukraine. At least in 2016, Katkov has said that he owns a quarter of the company.
Statesmen for energy exports
During the opening of the port in 2005, it was described as “the easternmost port in the European Union and the westernmost in Russia”. Little emphasized how the recent agreement between German Chancellor Gerhad Schröder and Vladimir Putin on the Baltic gas pipeline, Nord Stream, underlined the interdependence between Russia and Europe.
Schröder took over from the post of Chancellor in the same year as Chairman of the Board of Nord Stream. In 2008, the former Prime Minister of Finland, Paavo Lipponen (sd), first became a lobbyist for Nord Stream and continued to work for the successor Nord Stream 2 project.
The director of the Nord Stream project company was Matthias Warnig , a former East German intelligence officer . According to the Wall Street Journal, Warnig helped Putin recruit agents from the West while Putin was serving as a KGB colonel in Dresden in the 1980s. Warnig has denied this.
The companies owned by Timtenko and Boris and his brother Arkadi Rotenberg , on the other hand, have been the main Russian contractors in the Nord Stream projects and other gas projects by the Russian gas giant Gazprom.
Friendship and assistance
Like Schröder and Lipponen, Vähi has emphasized the importance of co-operation with Russia as a guarantor of peace in Europe. Few even demanded the resignation of the Estonian government due to a statue dispute that tightened the country between Russia in 2007.
All three were critical of imposing economic sanctions on Russia after the occupation of Crimea in 2014. Little publicly demanded their easing in 2016 and Schröder in 2017 when he was appointed to the board of the oil company Rosneft.
Golovushkin rises to the surface
Valeri Golovushkin, who represented the KGB forces in the Urals, also rose to international prominence when the NGO Global Witness published its report on the oil trade in Azerbaijan in 2013.
According to the report, the Azerbaijani state oil company Socar had set up its own oil sales company, Socar Trading, in Switzerland. A study by Global Witness showed that the state-owned Socar owned only half of the billion-dollar company. Valeri Golovuškin and an unknown Azerbaijani businessman were revealed to be the owners of the second half - at least in nominal terms - through complex corporate reorganizations.
As a result of the arrangement, significant revenues from the oil trade of the state of Azerbaijan were diverted to the corporate chains controlled by Golovushkin and the Azerbaijani businessman. According to an article published in the blog of the German think tank Surkhan Latifov , political scientist Golovushki served in the KGB together with Haidar Aliyev .
Aliyev, who died in 2003, was a Soviet-era KGB general who led Azerbaijan as an authoritarian president from 1993 to 2003. Since then, the country has been ruled by his son, Ilham Aliyev .
Guardians of Putin's money
Gennady Timchenko has always denied that he had anything to do with the KGB or any illegal or unethical business. For a long time, he also denied that he knew Putin better.
After receiving a Finnish passport, Tymchenko moved to Switzerland in the early 2000s. He became a very important figure in Russian business after Mikhail Khodorkovsky , the most important oil oligarch of Yeltsin's time, was imprisoned in 2003.
Following Khodorkovsky's verdict, his oil company Yukos was split among companies loyal to Putin. A significant portion of Yukos' oil exports were then diverted for sale to Gunvor, established by Tymoshenko in Switzerland. Out of complete obscurity, the company quickly rose to become one of the world’s largest oil brokers and Tymoshenko one of the world’s richest people.
In the end, however, Tymoshenko is only believed to be in possession of Putin's money. This also seems to have been the case with his Urals business partner and later Tiit Vähi's port business partner, Yevgeny Malov.
The Panama Papers leak revealed in 2016 how Malov had sold its shares in Rossija Bank to a $ 425,000 offshore company. Two days later, the company resold them for $ 13.6 million. The owner of the offshore company revealed musician Sergei Roldugin , a former principal of the Mariinsky Theater Orchestra - and the godfather of Putin’s daughter .
https://www.iltalehti.fi/politiikka/a/4 ... 73f88e07ba
Ainus, mida me ajaloost õpime, on see, et keegi ei õpi ajaloost midagi.
Live for nothing or die for something.
Kui esimene kuul kõrvust mõõda lendab, tuleb vastu lasta.
EA, EU, EH
Live for nothing or die for something.
Kui esimene kuul kõrvust mõõda lendab, tuleb vastu lasta.
EA, EU, EH
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
01.04
Muidugi ma pean vastama . Ei, mitte sulle ksf Troll, aga neile lugejatele, kes pikisilmi ootavad, et kas ta vastab sellistele solvangutele ja kuidas. Lugedes ksf Trolli vastust, pean tunnistama, et see oli nagu ajas tagasi minek, siis kui ksf Troll oli foorumi admin… paljudel juhtudel olidki ainsad argumendid siis, et “sa oled debiilik, ajukääbik ja et ainult mina tean, kuidas asjad on või käivad”. Ilmselt ei vaevunud tollased adminnid rohkemaks, niigi oli selge, et “nad toovad valgustust siia maailma”. See annab ühese ettekujutuse tollasest foorumi tasemest ja ka muidugi Ksf Trollist. Vene keeles on selline laiahaardeline ja sügava sisuga sõna nagu “klinika”. Sobib minu arvates väga hästi iseloomustamaks nii Trolli kui tollast foorumit.
Jah, ma eeldasin valesti, et nii lugejad, ksf hj85 kaasa arvatud, omavad vähemalt mingisuguseid elementaarseid teadmisi, geograafist, poliitikast, Euroopa Liidust ja kasvõi ärist, miks inimesed loovad firmasid jne, ja et kogu selle asja, äri tegemise, eesmärk on teenida raha, et see ei ole mingi sotsiaal projekt. Nii ja muidugi püüan ma kirjutada nüüd nii, lihtsalt ja selgelt, et ka põhikoolis käinu saaks aru, millest kirjutan. Ma ei hakka sõna sõnalt siia copima, mida kirjutas ksf oma viimases vastuses mulle. See ei ole tähtis, sest midagi uut ta ju ei kirjutanud, ikka see seesama rumal jahumine Katari – Euroopa toru ümber ja ennustused.
Mina arvan, et ennustamine on tore ja mõnus asi, umbes selline samasugune sõna nagu uskumine. Usu ja ennusta mida tahes, seal ei ole vaja argumentatsiooni, miks sa seda teed. Mina lihtsalt oma naiivsuse soovisin juhtida ksf Trolli tähelepanu sellele, et ennustamine on muidugi on hea ja tore, kuid siin foorumis võiks äkki kuidagi oma ennustamisi natukenegi argumenteerida, juhtisin tähelepanu selle et tema teadmise selle torujuhtme kohta rajanevad mingil vandenõuteoorial, mida tegelikult ei ole ja olematutel asjadel, mida ta faktide pähe serveerib. Jah, ma teen seda endale sobivas vormis, kohti lautides küsimärke, et see kes loeb, esitaks neid küsimusele kasvõi endale, leiaks vastused nendele mitme küsimärkidega küsimustele. Jah, ma kirjutasin, et eeldasin lugejatelt ja ksf Trollilt rohkem, kui oleks pidanud.
Ainus asi, mis ksf Trolli viimases postituses, mis oli adresseeritud mulle, huvitavat oli tema näide vene eksperdi Mihhail Krutihhini intekast, mille ksf Lemet siia postitas. Ja see juhatas mind kõige lihtsama viisini, kuidas lihtsalt, väga lihtsalt põrmustada Trolli jutt plaanidest ehitada see torujuhe. Tee nüüd sellise meelevaldse üldistuse, lihtsalt peab, et kuna Troll tunnistab Krutihhinit kui eksperti, siis peaks ta tunnistama teda “täielikult” ehk siis ka tema varasemaid arvamusi just energeetika kohta. Krutihhin on andnud kindlasti sadu intekaid ja on oma alal pädev. Olen viimastel aastatel vist paljusid kuulanud. Ta on Fb täitsa olemas ja saab jälgida, kus ja kellele inekaid on andnud. Muidu ka lahe vana, haritud ja vaoshoitud, valdab farsi keelt, näiteks. Kõige tähtsam on, et mina väidan, et kuna me mõlemad Trolliga tunnistame teda kui eksperti, siis ta on mitmes oma aastate tagustes intekates lahanud seda Katari-Euroopa torujuhet. Kui lühidalt kokku võtta, “selliseid selgeid plaane pole kunagi olnud, see on vandenõuteoreetikute haige luul, sest kasvõi vaadake kaarti”… Nüüd siis mida teha, Trolli ennustus olematutel savijalgadel või minu väide, et selliseid plaane pole kunagi olnudki? Kumb on tõene? Kuna tunnistame Krutihhinit kui eksperti, tuleb talle kirjutada. Ja küsida tema kui eksperdi arvamust. Nii et kes lugejatest seda soovib, saab seda teha. Muidugi, korralikus vene keeles ja selge selgitusega, miks seda vaja, ma arvan, et ta isegi vastab, või annab viited, mida otsida.
Ja nüüd siis raskem tee. Tuleb leida gloobus… ja joonlaud… Ja siis tuleb leida gloobuselt Katar, või peaks ikkagi kirjutama Qutar.. See selleks. Leidnud Katari, siis tuleks kasvõi joonlauaga mõõta maa Türgini ja vaadat, mis riike see joon läbib. Ja nüüd kõige raskem. Mis riigid need on, mis on toimunud nendes riikides kasvõi viimased 20 aastat, otsida ja lugeda nende kohta ja saada mingi üldpilt, kui seda veel ei ole, nende riikide kohta. Kõige lihtsam näide on ju Iraak, täiesti sõjast ja sisevastuoludest laostatud maa, vastuolud ka usulisel pinnal, etnilisel jne. Iraan- teokraatilik autokraatia, riik, kelle rahavst valgustavad imaamid oma teadmistega. See ei ole isegi peamine, peamine on vastata küsimusele, miks Iraan on sanktsioonide all, kui kaua, mille pärast jne, milla oli Iraanis suurem ülestõus, millal rahavst paljudes linnades tänavatele tuli ja mis siis julmalt maha suruti, kas seda on varem ka olnud jne, jne. Türgi, millist poliitikat ajab praegu Türgi, millised on olnud tema suhted Euroopa liiduga, kas ta võiks kasutada seda toru näiteks survevahendina, nagu teeb seda Vene? Süüria, natuke võiks ju sellest riigist ikka teada… Kui kõik need riigid niimoodi läbi käia, saab ka kõige lihtsameelsemale selgeks, et see on võimatu. Võimatu on saada kõigilt selget vastust, nõusolekut ja kokkulepet selleks, et see on äri ja seda ei tohi kasutada survevahendina naabrite ja Euroopa Liidu suunas. Muidugi on nendes riikides ka palju muid asju, mis segavad sealt toru läbiminekut, kui need saab lugeja ise ülesse otsida. Nagu ma eelmistes postitutes kirjutasin, Katari ärimehed tegid arvatavasti sama, õigemini nägid nad kõike seda kõrvalt ja neil ei ole kunagi tulnud sellist hullu plaani, et toru Euroopasse vedada läbi nende riikide. Lisaks muidugi Katari enda suhted nende riikidega, milles on seal vastuolud ja segavad faktori, seda võib igaüks ise uurida.
Kuid mis puutub siia Kadri Simson? Nüüd on vaja tead üldisi teadmisi Euroopa Liidu, Euroopa Komisjoni kohta. Lühidalt, Kadri on energiavolinik Euroopa Komisjoni juures. Tegelevad Euroopa üldise energiapoliitikaga jne. Võib muidugi igat moodi sellesse suhtuda, mida nad teevad või mõne arvates tegemata jätavad. Kuid isegi ekspert Krutihhin on mitmes oma intekas maininud Kadrit, kui küllaltki pädevat tegelast. Kuid tähtis on, et kõik energia projektid, mis tulevad väljas poolt Euroopa Liitu, käivad läbi nende!! Igaüks, kes tahab Euroopaga energeetiliselt äri ajada, suunduvad sinna. Kõik. Ja kui ma kirjutan, et saab Kadri käest küsida, kas selliseid projekte on, siis ma mõtlengi seda otseselt, kui selline projekt on reaalselt kuskil olemas, kellelgi on tekkinud reaalne plaan, mis on visandatud kasvõi A4 le, siis seal peaks sellest teadlikud olema. Energiaprojektid on pikaajalised ja finantsmahukad, neid ei tehta ehku peale, et äkki läheb õnneks. Tuletan meelde Vene projekti Souht Stream. Mis oli selle häda? Nad lihtsalt arvasid, et teevad selle ja siis lähevad alles nõusolekud küsima, see oli ju see, miks lõpuks selle projekti torud vanarauaks lõigati. Muidugi ka Katari enda projekt, vedeldatud gaasi oma, millest Euroopa ei olnud huvitatud, et tasuvusaeg on liiga pikk, Euroopal on muud plaanid.
Lühidalt, kallid lugejaid, mõtleme veel ja palju. Tänaseks sai näpuharjutus läbi Ksf hjl85 vastan homme…
Muidugi ma pean vastama . Ei, mitte sulle ksf Troll, aga neile lugejatele, kes pikisilmi ootavad, et kas ta vastab sellistele solvangutele ja kuidas. Lugedes ksf Trolli vastust, pean tunnistama, et see oli nagu ajas tagasi minek, siis kui ksf Troll oli foorumi admin… paljudel juhtudel olidki ainsad argumendid siis, et “sa oled debiilik, ajukääbik ja et ainult mina tean, kuidas asjad on või käivad”. Ilmselt ei vaevunud tollased adminnid rohkemaks, niigi oli selge, et “nad toovad valgustust siia maailma”. See annab ühese ettekujutuse tollasest foorumi tasemest ja ka muidugi Ksf Trollist. Vene keeles on selline laiahaardeline ja sügava sisuga sõna nagu “klinika”. Sobib minu arvates väga hästi iseloomustamaks nii Trolli kui tollast foorumit.
Jah, ma eeldasin valesti, et nii lugejad, ksf hj85 kaasa arvatud, omavad vähemalt mingisuguseid elementaarseid teadmisi, geograafist, poliitikast, Euroopa Liidust ja kasvõi ärist, miks inimesed loovad firmasid jne, ja et kogu selle asja, äri tegemise, eesmärk on teenida raha, et see ei ole mingi sotsiaal projekt. Nii ja muidugi püüan ma kirjutada nüüd nii, lihtsalt ja selgelt, et ka põhikoolis käinu saaks aru, millest kirjutan. Ma ei hakka sõna sõnalt siia copima, mida kirjutas ksf oma viimases vastuses mulle. See ei ole tähtis, sest midagi uut ta ju ei kirjutanud, ikka see seesama rumal jahumine Katari – Euroopa toru ümber ja ennustused.
Mina arvan, et ennustamine on tore ja mõnus asi, umbes selline samasugune sõna nagu uskumine. Usu ja ennusta mida tahes, seal ei ole vaja argumentatsiooni, miks sa seda teed. Mina lihtsalt oma naiivsuse soovisin juhtida ksf Trolli tähelepanu sellele, et ennustamine on muidugi on hea ja tore, kuid siin foorumis võiks äkki kuidagi oma ennustamisi natukenegi argumenteerida, juhtisin tähelepanu selle et tema teadmise selle torujuhtme kohta rajanevad mingil vandenõuteoorial, mida tegelikult ei ole ja olematutel asjadel, mida ta faktide pähe serveerib. Jah, ma teen seda endale sobivas vormis, kohti lautides küsimärke, et see kes loeb, esitaks neid küsimusele kasvõi endale, leiaks vastused nendele mitme küsimärkidega küsimustele. Jah, ma kirjutasin, et eeldasin lugejatelt ja ksf Trollilt rohkem, kui oleks pidanud.
Ainus asi, mis ksf Trolli viimases postituses, mis oli adresseeritud mulle, huvitavat oli tema näide vene eksperdi Mihhail Krutihhini intekast, mille ksf Lemet siia postitas. Ja see juhatas mind kõige lihtsama viisini, kuidas lihtsalt, väga lihtsalt põrmustada Trolli jutt plaanidest ehitada see torujuhe. Tee nüüd sellise meelevaldse üldistuse, lihtsalt peab, et kuna Troll tunnistab Krutihhinit kui eksperti, siis peaks ta tunnistama teda “täielikult” ehk siis ka tema varasemaid arvamusi just energeetika kohta. Krutihhin on andnud kindlasti sadu intekaid ja on oma alal pädev. Olen viimastel aastatel vist paljusid kuulanud. Ta on Fb täitsa olemas ja saab jälgida, kus ja kellele inekaid on andnud. Muidu ka lahe vana, haritud ja vaoshoitud, valdab farsi keelt, näiteks. Kõige tähtsam on, et mina väidan, et kuna me mõlemad Trolliga tunnistame teda kui eksperti, siis ta on mitmes oma aastate tagustes intekates lahanud seda Katari-Euroopa torujuhet. Kui lühidalt kokku võtta, “selliseid selgeid plaane pole kunagi olnud, see on vandenõuteoreetikute haige luul, sest kasvõi vaadake kaarti”… Nüüd siis mida teha, Trolli ennustus olematutel savijalgadel või minu väide, et selliseid plaane pole kunagi olnudki? Kumb on tõene? Kuna tunnistame Krutihhinit kui eksperti, tuleb talle kirjutada. Ja küsida tema kui eksperdi arvamust. Nii et kes lugejatest seda soovib, saab seda teha. Muidugi, korralikus vene keeles ja selge selgitusega, miks seda vaja, ma arvan, et ta isegi vastab, või annab viited, mida otsida.
Ja nüüd siis raskem tee. Tuleb leida gloobus… ja joonlaud… Ja siis tuleb leida gloobuselt Katar, või peaks ikkagi kirjutama Qutar.. See selleks. Leidnud Katari, siis tuleks kasvõi joonlauaga mõõta maa Türgini ja vaadat, mis riike see joon läbib. Ja nüüd kõige raskem. Mis riigid need on, mis on toimunud nendes riikides kasvõi viimased 20 aastat, otsida ja lugeda nende kohta ja saada mingi üldpilt, kui seda veel ei ole, nende riikide kohta. Kõige lihtsam näide on ju Iraak, täiesti sõjast ja sisevastuoludest laostatud maa, vastuolud ka usulisel pinnal, etnilisel jne. Iraan- teokraatilik autokraatia, riik, kelle rahavst valgustavad imaamid oma teadmistega. See ei ole isegi peamine, peamine on vastata küsimusele, miks Iraan on sanktsioonide all, kui kaua, mille pärast jne, milla oli Iraanis suurem ülestõus, millal rahavst paljudes linnades tänavatele tuli ja mis siis julmalt maha suruti, kas seda on varem ka olnud jne, jne. Türgi, millist poliitikat ajab praegu Türgi, millised on olnud tema suhted Euroopa liiduga, kas ta võiks kasutada seda toru näiteks survevahendina, nagu teeb seda Vene? Süüria, natuke võiks ju sellest riigist ikka teada… Kui kõik need riigid niimoodi läbi käia, saab ka kõige lihtsameelsemale selgeks, et see on võimatu. Võimatu on saada kõigilt selget vastust, nõusolekut ja kokkulepet selleks, et see on äri ja seda ei tohi kasutada survevahendina naabrite ja Euroopa Liidu suunas. Muidugi on nendes riikides ka palju muid asju, mis segavad sealt toru läbiminekut, kui need saab lugeja ise ülesse otsida. Nagu ma eelmistes postitutes kirjutasin, Katari ärimehed tegid arvatavasti sama, õigemini nägid nad kõike seda kõrvalt ja neil ei ole kunagi tulnud sellist hullu plaani, et toru Euroopasse vedada läbi nende riikide. Lisaks muidugi Katari enda suhted nende riikidega, milles on seal vastuolud ja segavad faktori, seda võib igaüks ise uurida.
Kuid mis puutub siia Kadri Simson? Nüüd on vaja tead üldisi teadmisi Euroopa Liidu, Euroopa Komisjoni kohta. Lühidalt, Kadri on energiavolinik Euroopa Komisjoni juures. Tegelevad Euroopa üldise energiapoliitikaga jne. Võib muidugi igat moodi sellesse suhtuda, mida nad teevad või mõne arvates tegemata jätavad. Kuid isegi ekspert Krutihhin on mitmes oma intekas maininud Kadrit, kui küllaltki pädevat tegelast. Kuid tähtis on, et kõik energia projektid, mis tulevad väljas poolt Euroopa Liitu, käivad läbi nende!! Igaüks, kes tahab Euroopaga energeetiliselt äri ajada, suunduvad sinna. Kõik. Ja kui ma kirjutan, et saab Kadri käest küsida, kas selliseid projekte on, siis ma mõtlengi seda otseselt, kui selline projekt on reaalselt kuskil olemas, kellelgi on tekkinud reaalne plaan, mis on visandatud kasvõi A4 le, siis seal peaks sellest teadlikud olema. Energiaprojektid on pikaajalised ja finantsmahukad, neid ei tehta ehku peale, et äkki läheb õnneks. Tuletan meelde Vene projekti Souht Stream. Mis oli selle häda? Nad lihtsalt arvasid, et teevad selle ja siis lähevad alles nõusolekud küsima, see oli ju see, miks lõpuks selle projekti torud vanarauaks lõigati. Muidugi ka Katari enda projekt, vedeldatud gaasi oma, millest Euroopa ei olnud huvitatud, et tasuvusaeg on liiga pikk, Euroopal on muud plaanid.
Lühidalt, kallid lugejaid, mõtleme veel ja palju. Tänaseks sai näpuharjutus läbi Ksf hjl85 vastan homme…
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
OT. Ma ei tea meie oma laevaga oleme juba üle 20 aasta paberkaartidega navigeerinud ja pole nagu probleeme olnud. Ja usun, et selliseid laevu on maailmas tohutult, mis sõidavad paberkaartidega, kuna see on odavam, kuigi parandamine on töömahukam ja aeganõudvam. Aga ma ei näe mingit takistust laevadele paberkaardid muretseda. See jutt ei ole mingil juhul venelaste kaitmiseks mõeldud.
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
Lemet kirjutas:Hea kuulamine Krutihhinilt, mida tegelikult laia lõuaga välja kuulutet gaasi rublade eest müümine Venemaale endaga kaasa toob ja millest nõuandjad VVPle ilmselgelt rääkida on unustanud. Julgen soovitada...
https://youtu.be/8H3g4fy6KUM
Esimene stsenaarium. VVP tegi Gazpromile ülesandeks esitada 31. märtsiks oma ettepanekud kuidas minna üle gaasi eest maksmisele rublades. kui VVP need ettepanekud heaks kiidab, siis kas keeratakse kraanid kinni? Muidugi mitte. Esmalt saadab Gazprom lepingupartneritele ametlikud kirjad milles ta siis kas nõuab või palub muuta lepingutingimusi. Mida võiks oodata? Vastaspool muidugi keeldub sellisest ettepanekust, mida nad on juba eelnevalt ka öelnud ja pöördub Stokholmi vahekohtu poole, kus asja läbivaatamine võib võtta kuni neli aastat. Peale seda võtab apellatsioonide läbivaaamine veel poolteist aastat. Kogu selle aja jooksul toimib aga kehtiv leping ja tasumine toimub eurodes.
Teine stsenaarium. VVP annab Gazpromile käsu tarned lõpetada. See oleks Venemaa gaasitööstuse krahh. Euroopa jääb ellu. Neil on juba varuplaanid. Muidugi on see raske, osad tööstusharud lõpetavad ajutiselt tegevuse. Taaskäivitatakse kivisöel ja isegi masuudil töötavad elektrijaamad aga Venemaa gaasitööstus hukkub samal ajal.
Kolmas stsenaarium. Väheke sulitempu. Gazprom lepib Euroopaga kokku, et tasutakse eurodes aga Gazpromi tütarfirmale, mis siis konverteerib veed rubladeks ja kannab vajalikku kohta üle. Putinile kantaks ette, et EU maksab rublades.
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
mulk35 kirjutas:OT. Ma ei tea meie oma laevaga oleme juba üle 20 aasta paberkaartidega navigeerinud ja pole nagu probleeme olnud. Ja usun, et selliseid laevu on maailmas tohutult, mis sõidavad paberkaartidega, kuna see on odavam, kuigi parandamine on töömahukam ja aeganõudvam. Aga ma ei näe mingit takistust laevadele paberkaardid muretseda.
Ma ei ole pädev asjapulk, aga tundub, et elektrooniliste kaartide nõue kehtib rahvusvahelise liikluse korral alates teatud suurusest.
IMO, ECDIS carriage requirements
SOLAS Regulation 19 - Carriage Requirements for Shipborne Navigational Systems and Equipment: selles on täpsemalt kirjas, mis juhul peab mis olema.The amended SOLAS regulation V/19 requires all newly built passenger ships of 500 gross tonnage and upwards, as well as newly built cargo ships of 3,000 gross tonnage and upwards engaged on international voyages to be fitted with ECDIS. For existing ships, phase-in introduction of fitting requirements are being introduced for all ships of certain size engaged on international voyages (See SOLAS regulation V/19.2.10 for details).
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
Alates 1. aprillist peatatakse Venemaal 6 kuuks pankrotimenetluste algatamine võlausaldajate avalduse alusel. See annab võlgnikele aega raskustega toimetulekuks, äritegevuse parandamiseks ja uute sissetulekuallikate leidmiseks.
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
JYSK paneb ka pillid kokku ja rahvas trügib viimast odavat riiulit saama veel.
https://twitter.com/nexta_tv/status/1509606475060199429
EU juhid ei saa ka enam puhkama minna Norilskisse, sattusid kah VF sanktsioonide alla.
https://twitter.com/nexta_tv/status/1509562774149607432
Mida firmad, kes Venemaalt lahkuvad, mõtlevad? Miks nad selliseid otsuseid teevad, kuigi see on lühiperspektiivis kahjulik?
https://theconversation.com/corporate-sanctions-against-russia-indicate-a-new-level-of-social-responsibility-179421
https://twitter.com/nexta_tv/status/1509606475060199429
EU juhid ei saa ka enam puhkama minna Norilskisse, sattusid kah VF sanktsioonide alla.
https://twitter.com/nexta_tv/status/1509562774149607432
Mida firmad, kes Venemaalt lahkuvad, mõtlevad? Miks nad selliseid otsuseid teevad, kuigi see on lühiperspektiivis kahjulik?
I’m inclined to see corporate actions against Russia as more than just good PR. Business leaders are not immune from society’s concerns, and nor do many of them want to be. So maybe the business world has turned an important page, and the stand it is taking is evidence of a new way of understanding its purpose and role in society.
For away from the horrors of Ukraine, there are many issues – climate change, poverty, oppression – which demand the business world’s urgent attention. Perhaps future generations will point to the early 2020s as a time when the relationship between business and society fundamentally changed. For humanity’s sake, let’s hope so.
https://theconversation.com/corporate-sanctions-against-russia-indicate-a-new-level-of-social-responsibility-179421
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
mulk35 kirjutas:OT. Ma ei tea meie oma laevaga oleme juba üle 20 aasta paberkaartidega navigeerinud ja pole nagu probleeme olnud. Ja usun, et selliseid laevu on maailmas tohutult, mis sõidavad paberkaartidega, kuna see on odavam, kuigi parandamine on töömahukam ja aeganõudvam. Aga ma ei näe mingit takistust laevadele paberkaardid muretseda. See jutt ei ole mingil juhul venelaste kaitmiseks mõeldud.
Asi ei ole selles, kas reeder/kapten ja meeskond suudavad paberkaartidega hakkama saada ning ohutult navigeerida. Teema on selles, et on rahvusvaheliselt kehtestatud standard/reeglistik/nõue, mille kohaselt teatud laevatüüpidel, -suurustel peab olema elektroonsed kaardid (ECDIS) peal (raudvara ja tarkvara). Tehniline lahendus peab olema vastavalt reeglistikule/standardile sertifitseeritud klassifikatsiooniühingu poolt ja hoitud ajakohasena. Ajakohasuse, et kaardid oleks värskeimast värskemad ja uuendatud, tarvis peab olema sõlmitud leping vastava teenusepakkujaga (jälle sertifitseeritud ja standardile/reeglitele vastav). Neid sertifikaatide vastavust, süsteemi asjakohasust kontrollitakse regulaarselt (riikide/sadamavõimude poolt keda laev külastab), lisaks on sertifikaatide uuendamise kohustus ehk vastavuse kontroll klassifikatsiooniühinguga iga-aastane protseduur laeval. Puuduste korral ei lasta lihtsalt laeval sadamast lahkuda, sest ei vasta kokkulepitud mereohutusnõuetele ja/või ohustab seega kaldariiki, keskkonda jne. Puuduste esinemisel, tulemusel sellised kontrollid intensiivistuvad, muutuvad tihedamaks. Tänapäeval teeb laevast laeva kehtivad dokumendid (rauast meremehed on ületähtsustatud tänapäeva lavanduses). Ilma kehtivate dokumentideta on tegemist rauast ujuva kastiga, millega kommertstegevust läbi viia ei õnnestu, majandustegevus on null. Selline väike asi nagu kaartide ajakohastamise/uuendamise nõude täitmise piiramine/takistamine võib seisata laeva kommertstegevuse sanktsioonide all olevatel laevadel. Vahva selle asja juures on muidugi veel see, et venelastel oli oma tugev ettevõte TRANSAS, kes seda ECDISe teemat vedas ja arendas üsna edukalt, aga nad müüsid selle üksuse Wärtsilale maha. Wärtsila, aga teatas, et ühineb sanktsioonidega ja lõpetab oma tegevuse Venemaal ja ei paku toetust Vene lipu all olevatele laevadele. Järgmine suur teema on Venemaa laevadele kindlustus, mis on samuti kohustuslik. Selle tegevuse piiramisega on samuti oht, et laevad kaotavad oma osad sertifikaadid. Suured reederid Sovcomflot ja FESCO on selle läbi juba kannatamas. https://lloydslist.maritimeintelligence.informa.com/LL1140370/Marine-insurer-drops-Sovcomflot-cover
Laevatüübid, suurused kellel ECDIS on kohustuslik (ajaline skaala rakendumisest)
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
to toomasv
Mida sellise möla peale öelda? Kui inimene ei saa aru, et viimase kuu sündmused on kõike kardinaalselt muutnud? Mis loevad siin Krutihhini aastatetagused ütlemised, senine Euroopa gaasistrateegia või Kadri Simpsoni kompetenstsus, kui vene agressioon keeras kõik sassi ja endised ennustused ja arengukavad ei maksa enam midagi? Kui võtta faktina, et Venemaa on tulevikus Euroopas oma gaasiga persona non grata, siis toob see igal juhul kaasa uue gaasivarustuse strateegia, eriti vene gaasist enim sõltuva Saksamaa poolt. Kiirete lahendustena on juba otsustatud Saksamaale kahe vedelgaasiterminaali rajamine ja väga suure tõenäosusega saab neid veelgi rohkem olevat. Kuid see on ajutine kallis lahendus, mis jääb tõenäoliselt ainult varuvariandiks ja alternatiiviks tavagaasitarnete tõrgete puhuks. Faktiks jääb see, et Euroopa vajab ka tulevikus suuri koguseid maagaasi ja Venemaa lõigatakse sellest skeemist julmalt välja. Seega on vaja alternatiive. Kui on mängus suurriikide tegelikud majandushuvid ja suured rahad, lahendatakse kõik probleemid ruttu. Tähtis on meeles pidada kolme asja: a) Euroopa liidu näol on olemas suure nõudlusega rikas ja mõjukas klient ja b) on olemas maailma suurim praktiliselt kasutamatult seisev maagaasiväli c) pole mingeid tehnilisi takistusi ühenduse loomiseks
Nüüd gloobusest. Iraak-Süüria on mängust väljas. Kuid mis takistaks ainult läbi Iraani-Türgi ehitamist? Seda enam, et ka praegu on olemas torujuhe Iraanist Türgisse. Olemasolevad torujuhtmed Lähis-Idas:
Teine variant on läbi Saudi Araabia Egiptusesse ja sealt üle Vahemere kas Kreekasse või Itaaliasse.
Maailm ei seisa paigal ja Venemaa kadumine Euroopa gaasiturult toob igal juhul kaasa radikaalseid muudatusi, millest veel pool aastat tagasi ei osanud keegi uneski ette näha.
Mida sellise möla peale öelda? Kui inimene ei saa aru, et viimase kuu sündmused on kõike kardinaalselt muutnud? Mis loevad siin Krutihhini aastatetagused ütlemised, senine Euroopa gaasistrateegia või Kadri Simpsoni kompetenstsus, kui vene agressioon keeras kõik sassi ja endised ennustused ja arengukavad ei maksa enam midagi? Kui võtta faktina, et Venemaa on tulevikus Euroopas oma gaasiga persona non grata, siis toob see igal juhul kaasa uue gaasivarustuse strateegia, eriti vene gaasist enim sõltuva Saksamaa poolt. Kiirete lahendustena on juba otsustatud Saksamaale kahe vedelgaasiterminaali rajamine ja väga suure tõenäosusega saab neid veelgi rohkem olevat. Kuid see on ajutine kallis lahendus, mis jääb tõenäoliselt ainult varuvariandiks ja alternatiiviks tavagaasitarnete tõrgete puhuks. Faktiks jääb see, et Euroopa vajab ka tulevikus suuri koguseid maagaasi ja Venemaa lõigatakse sellest skeemist julmalt välja. Seega on vaja alternatiive. Kui on mängus suurriikide tegelikud majandushuvid ja suured rahad, lahendatakse kõik probleemid ruttu. Tähtis on meeles pidada kolme asja: a) Euroopa liidu näol on olemas suure nõudlusega rikas ja mõjukas klient ja b) on olemas maailma suurim praktiliselt kasutamatult seisev maagaasiväli c) pole mingeid tehnilisi takistusi ühenduse loomiseks
Nüüd gloobusest. Iraak-Süüria on mängust väljas. Kuid mis takistaks ainult läbi Iraani-Türgi ehitamist? Seda enam, et ka praegu on olemas torujuhe Iraanist Türgisse. Olemasolevad torujuhtmed Lähis-Idas:
Teine variant on läbi Saudi Araabia Egiptusesse ja sealt üle Vahemere kas Kreekasse või Itaaliasse.
Maailm ei seisa paigal ja Venemaa kadumine Euroopa gaasiturult toob igal juhul kaasa radikaalseid muudatusi, millest veel pool aastat tagasi ei osanud keegi uneski ette näha.
Hea võidab alati kurja - kes võidab, see ongi hea!
Re: Venemaa majandus ja sanktsioonid
Saksa võimud analüüsivad võimalust natsionaliseerida Vene Föderatsiooni riiklike nafta- ja gaasiettevõtete Saksamaal asuvate tütarettevõtete varad. https://dailynews.ansneed.com/germany-i ... 11731.html
Gazprom Germanial on mitu suurt maa-alust gaasihoidlat. Rosneft Deutschland on Saksamaa mootorikütuste turul võtmetegija.https://www.interfax.ru/world/832515
Venemaa välisministeerium : "Kinnitame, et EL-i ja selle liikmesriikide vaenulikud tegevused saavad jätkuvalt paratamatult karmi vastuse" https://mid.ru/ru/foreign_policy/news/1807424/
Putin ütles , et allkirjastas dekreedi, mille kohaselt peavad (ebasõbralikud) välisostjad alates 1. aprillist Vene gaasi eest maksma rublades ning lepingute sõlmimine peatatakse, kui neid makseid ei tehta.
Juhul kui see realiseerub, oleks see Kremli jaoks poliitiliselt ja majanduslikult suur võit.
Viide optimismile - dollar oli 83, ja midagi, rublikut ; "enamiku "blue chipide" hinnad "Moskva börsil" tõusid 33,2%."
Gazprom Germanial on mitu suurt maa-alust gaasihoidlat. Rosneft Deutschland on Saksamaa mootorikütuste turul võtmetegija.https://www.interfax.ru/world/832515
EU juhid ei saa ka enam puhkama minna Norilskisse, sattusid kah VF sanktsioonide alla.
https://twitter.com/nexta_tv/status/1509562774149607432
Venemaa välisministeerium : "Kinnitame, et EL-i ja selle liikmesriikide vaenulikud tegevused saavad jätkuvalt paratamatult karmi vastuse" https://mid.ru/ru/foreign_policy/news/1807424/
Putin ütles , et allkirjastas dekreedi, mille kohaselt peavad (ebasõbralikud) välisostjad alates 1. aprillist Vene gaasi eest maksma rublades ning lepingute sõlmimine peatatakse, kui neid makseid ei tehta.
Juhul kui see realiseerub, oleks see Kremli jaoks poliitiliselt ja majanduslikult suur võit.
Viide optimismile - dollar oli 83, ja midagi, rublikut ; "enamiku "blue chipide" hinnad "Moskva börsil" tõusid 33,2%."
Viimati muutis Turist 47, 01 Apr, 2022 0:32, muudetud 1 kord kokku.
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